The content of the UBC Journal of Historical Studies (JHS) is copyright of the History Students’ Association of the Alma Mater Society of UBC. The content of this journal may not be copied, distributed, or reproduced by any means or in any form without first obtaining the written permission of the UBC History Students’ Association.

The opinions expressed in the articles do not necessarily reflect those of the Editorial Staff, the History Students’ Association, or the University of British Columbia.

Authors who publish with the JHS agree to the following terms:

Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work’s authorship and initial publication in this journal.

Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal’s published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.

Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).